Submitted Videos Contest 3

Welcome to ChloroFilms plant videos for CONTEST #3. Could be a BIG payday coming... Thank you for the entries!

Arabidopsis Flower in 3D
David Livingston

Technical
Summary of video content: Pixel-based images (JPEG) were digitally cleared using color-keying. This allowed visualization of internal structures in 3 dimensions. The technique is ideally suited for in situ hybridization analysis to detect mRNA in an anatomical context. To illustrate the technique, we used 248 sections of an Arabidopsis flower that was paraffin-embedded and sectioned at 20 microns. Sections were stained with Safranin and Fast Green and photographed with a consumer-grade camera mounted on a Nikon Eclipse 50i at 20X. JPEG images were imported into Adobe After Effects, manually aligned and built into a 3D volume. The last part of the video assigns a number to each section providing a catalog of the sections. This allows the researcher to quickly find a specific section(s) used in the reconstruction.
Additional Information: Flower provided by Prof. Robert Franks, North Carolina State University, Dept of Genetics. Distortion-free sections prepared by Research Associate Tan Tuong. Graphic consulting provided by Randy Gelman, BeltlineMedia, www.beltlinemedia.com For more information see: Livingston et al 2010. 3D volumes constructed from pixel-based images by digitally clearing plant and animal tissue. Journal of Microscopy. In Press.

 

Pinaceae
Eudoxio Santiz Guzman

Technical
Summary of video content: TRATA SOBRE LA FAMILIA PINACEAE, HABITAD, DISTRIBUCION, MORFOLOGIA, USOS.

The Nitrogen Fixation Cycle: Presented by Dr. Undergrad.
Thomas Miller

General
Summary of video content: Dr. Undergrad presents a basic introduction to the Nitrogen Fixation Cycle. In this cycle nitrogen is fixated to become more biologically available to the organisms of the world. Nitrogen from the atmosphere will be fixated into a nitrate or the ammonium ion. Once fixated there are a number of processes that the fixated nitrogen can undergo to pass through the cycle until it returns back to the atmosphere. This video was made for a contest hosted by www.chlorofilms.org. Special thanks to Dr. Adán Colón-Carmona for suggesting the nitrogen cycle as a topic for a new video.

 

Forests
Kurt Reinhart

General
Summary of video content: A movie short showing the lives of plants in natural forests. This short illustrates the dynamics of forests, their environmental variability, and the reproductive structures (flowers) of trees and forbs. All content is of native plants and plant communities.
Additional Information: All time-lapse videos and still photographs are the copyright of Kurt Reinhart. Most time-lapse videos shown can be found, along with ecological narratives, on Kurt’s educational website (www.iecology.net/). Music was generously provided and licensed by Moby for noncommercial film use (http://mobygratis.com/film-music.html). Although this movie has been uploaded to YouTube, I prefer the HD rendering available on Vimeo (http://vimeo.com/10858272). This movie will be entered in the 2010 Chlorofilms’ film contest (http://www.chlorofilms.org/).

dioon merolae (espadaña)
Cecilia Guadalupe hernandez tondopo

General
Summary of video content: es un video que describe aspectos importantes de dioon merolae una especie conocida en chiapas como espadaña..... en el se muestran aspectos como morfologia, distribucion y su uso, asi como la importancia que tiene en una celebracion religiosa para algunos fieles catolicos.

 

Chloroplasts and programmed cell death
Arunika Gunawardena

Technical
Summary of video content: Chloroplasts and programmed cell death This is a lace plant leaf undergoing developmentally regulated programmed cell death (PCD) to form perforations. This short video clip illustrates streaming in lace plant leaf cells over a gradient of PCD stages: left (early stage), right (late stage). Note chloroplasts number declined steadily as stages of developmental PCD advance. So where are these chloroplasts going? Wright, et al., (2009). In vivo study of developmental programmed cell death using the lace plant (Aponogeeton madagascariensis; Aponogetonaceae) leaf model system (Appendix S8 [online]), American Journal of Botany 96(5) 865-876.

Taxodium mucronatum
aguilar perez ismael

General
Summary of video content: La familia taxodiace es conocido como ahuehuetes o Sequoias, son árboles bien desarrollados. Presentan ramillas y hojas persistentes o deciduas, sus hojas son escuamiformes o aciculares, algunas veces dimorfas, son plantas monoicas; con estróbilos masculinos estaminados, agrupados como ametos, ya sean axilares o terminales, las brácteas y las escamas están parcialmente fusionadas, estas son peltadas o planas, en la que cada escama produce de 2 a 9 semillas.

The family is known as ahuehuetes taxodiace or Sequoias, trees are grown. They have twigs and evergreen or deciduous, its leaves are squamiform or acicular, sometimes dimorphic, are monoecious, with staminate male strobili, grouped as amet, whether axillary or terminal, bracts and scales are partially fused, they are peltate or flat, in which each scale produce from 2 to 9 seeds

 

Pinaceae
Luis Roberto Perez Marcelin

General
Summary of video content: Description from Deedra McClearn's Fern Blog website: Why a Fern Blog from La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica? I live in the middle of a magnificent rainforest in Costa Rica, surrounded by an amazing diversity of plants and animals. Although I am a biologist, most of my work these days is administrative. A couple of years ago, two fern biologist friends got me started on a fern collection to help keep me connected to the forest. This back-yard hobby now encompasses more than 30 genera of native La Selva ferns. I have also started a research project, monitoring the production and longevity of fronds of three different fern species in the forest. All of you fern experts and enthusiasts in other parts of the world may enjoy seeing these ferns, communicating with me about fern biology, and suggesting topics and video clips for inclusion on this blog. We have prepared a series of YouTube video segments on various fern-related subjects and we will post one every so often. Deedra McClearn

CUPPESUS LUSITANICA
SANCHEZ MORALES OSCAR RAUL

Technical
Summary of video content: El ciprés mexicano llega a medir de 30 a 40 m de altura, incluso más en su hábitat natural. Cuenta con un tronco recto de 1,5 a 2 m de diámetro, corteza rojiza marrón en ejemplares jóvenes y grisácea o blanquecina en los ejemplares centenarios. La copa es cónica, con ramas extendidas, monopódicas. La corteza es fisurada y el follaje es denso. Las hojas son escamosas, con márgenes lisos y enteros. Los conos son casi redondos, de 12 a 15 mm ubicados a lo largo de las ramas. Fructifica a partir de agosto a enero. La maduración de sus frutos se da de octubre a enero, se abren los conos con gran cantidad de semillas aladas.
Forma bosques puros en su hábitat natural donde generalmente prevalece el clima frío húmedo, con suelos profundos y alto contenido en materia orgánica.
Mexican cypress can measure from 10 to 40 m high, even more in their natural habitat. ,. The crown is conical, with spreading branches, monopodial. The bark is cracked and the foliage is dense. The leaves are scale, with smooth margins and whole. The cones are nearly round, located along the branches. cones open with lots of winged seeds. It forms pure forests in their natural habitat where generally cool, wet weather prevails, with deep soils and high organic matter content.
Additional Information: este el el video que avia mandado , e sque el lotro se corto y no subio todo , pero ya esta completo espero su comprencion , saludos cordiales this is the video that had ordered, is that the other is short and not everything went up, but I hope your understanding is complete, best regards

 

 

La Selva's Fern Video Blog - 1
Andrew M. Irwin

Part of a Series
Summary of video content: Description from Deedra McClearn's Fern Blog website: Why a Fern Blog from La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica? I live in the middle of a magnificent rainforest in Costa Rica, surrounded by an amazing diversity of plants and animals. Although I am a biologist, most of my work these days is administrative. A couple of years ago, two fern biologist friends got me started on a fern collection to help keep me connected to the forest. This back-yard hobby now encompasses more than 30 genera of native La Selva ferns. I have also started a research project, monitoring the production and longevity of fronds of three different fern species in the forest. All of you fern experts and enthusiasts in other parts of the world may enjoy seeing these ferns, communicating with me about fern biology, and suggesting topics and video clips for inclusion on this blog. We have prepared a series of YouTube video segments on various fern-related subjects and we will post one every so often. Deedra McClearn
Additional Information: Fern Blog Video Series produced by: Andrew M. Irwin Producciones A.M.I. Video S.A. San Jose, Costa Rica +(506) 2234-5262 +(506) 8345-0774

La Selva's Fern Video Blog - 2
Andrew M. Irwin

Part of a Series
Summary of video content: Description from Deedra McClearn's Fern Blog website: Why a Fern Blog from La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica? I live in the middle of a magnificent rainforest in Costa Rica, surrounded by an amazing diversity of plants and animals. Although I am a biologist, most of my work these days is administrative. A couple of years ago, two fern biologist friends got me started on a fern collection to help keep me connected to the forest. This back-yard hobby now encompasses more than 30 genera of native La Selva ferns. I have also started a research project, monitoring the production and longevity of fronds of three different fern species in the forest. All of you fern experts and enthusiasts in other parts of the world may enjoy seeing these ferns, communicating with me about fern biology, and suggesting topics and video clips for inclusion on this blog. We have prepared a series of YouTube video segments on various fern-related subjects and we will post one every so often. Deedra McClearn
Additional Information: Fern Blog Video Series produced by: Andrew M. Irwin Producciones A.M.I. Video S.A. San Jose, Costa Rica +(506) 2234-5262 +(506) 8345-0774

 

La Selva's Fern Video Blog - 3
Andrew M. Irwin

Part of a Series
Summary of video content: Description from Deedra McClearn's Fern Blog website: Why a Fern Blog from La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica? I live in the middle of a magnificent rainforest in Costa Rica, surrounded by an amazing diversity of plants and animals. Although I am a biologist, most of my work these days is administrative. A couple of years ago, two fern biologist friends got me started on a fern collection to help keep me connected to the forest. This back-yard hobby now encompasses more than 30 genera of native La Selva ferns. I have also started a research project, monitoring the production and longevity of fronds of three different fern species in the forest. All of you fern experts and enthusiasts in other parts of the world may enjoy seeing these ferns, communicating with me about fern biology, and suggesting topics and video clips for inclusion on this blog. We have prepared a series of YouTube video segments on various fern-related subjects and we will post one every so often. Deedra McClearn
Additional Information: Fern Blog Video Series produced by: Andrew M. Irwin Producciones A.M.I. Video S.A. San Jose, Costa Rica +(506) 2234-5262 +(506) 8345-0774

La Selva's Fern Video Blog - 4
Andrew M. Irwin

Part of a Series
Summary of video content: Description from Deedra McClearn's Fern Blog website: Why a Fern Blog from La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica? I live in the middle of a magnificent rainforest in Costa Rica, surrounded by an amazing diversity of plants and animals. Although I am a biologist, most of my work these days is administrative. A couple of years ago, two fern biologist friends got me started on a fern collection to help keep me connected to the forest. This back-yard hobby now encompasses more than 30 genera of native La Selva ferns. I have also started a research project, monitoring the production and longevity of fronds of three different fern species in the forest. All of you fern experts and enthusiasts in other parts of the world may enjoy seeing these ferns, communicating with me about fern biology, and suggesting topics and video clips for inclusion on this blog. We have prepared a series of YouTube video segments on various fern-related subjects and we will post one every so often. Deedra McClearn
Additional Information: Fern Blog Video Series produced by: Andrew M. Irwin Producciones A.M.I. Video S.A. San Jose, Costa Rica +(506) 2234-5262 +(506) 8345-0774

 

La Selva's Fern Video Blog - 5
Andrew M. Irwin

Part of a Series
Summary of video content: Description from Deedra McClearn's Fern Blog website: Why a Fern Blog from La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica? I live in the middle of a magnificent rainforest in Costa Rica, surrounded by an amazing diversity of plants and animals. Although I am a biologist, most of my work these days is administrative. A couple of years ago, two fern biologist friends got me started on a fern collection to help keep me connected to the forest. This back-yard hobby now encompasses more than 30 genera of native La Selva ferns. I have also started a research project, monitoring the production and longevity of fronds of three different fern species in the forest. All of you fern experts and enthusiasts in other parts of the world may enjoy seeing these ferns, communicating with me about fern biology, and suggesting topics and video clips for inclusion on this blog. We have prepared a series of YouTube video segments on various fern-related subjects and we will post one every so often. Deedra McClearn
Additional Information: Fern Blog Video Series produced by: Andrew M. Irwin Producciones A.M.I. Video S.A. San Jose, Costa Rica +(506) 2234-5262 +(506) 8345-0774


Idioblsts in Action
Joseph T Carr

General
Summary of video content: Raphids were filmed ejecting from Idioblasts using light microscopy.

 

Meta!Blast Videogame: The trailer
Eve Syrkin wurtele

Part of a Series
Summary of video content: Meta!Blast Videogame Trailer It is the year 2052. An unknown pathogen is decimating plant life and consequently our atmosphere. What is the pathogen and how can it be stoped? You, a lowly lab dishwasher, can enter an infected cell and test your wits using the ship's arsenal of biotools. Get ready for a metabolic adventure....
Additional Information: The first of 17 modules in the Meta!Blast videogame, encompassing bioenergetics and the light reactions, is scheduled for release this summer. Credits Eve Syrkin Wurtele - Director and Metabolic Biology Diane C. Bassham - Associate Director and Cell Biology Julie Dickerson - Computer Engineering David Kabala - Lead Programmer William Schneller - Art Director Trevor Brown, Mike Rinnan, Izaak Moody - Artists Thanks to National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation; and College of Liberal Arts and Science at Iowa State university

Fatty Acid Synthesis in Plants
Debbie Swarthout

Technical
Summary of video content: The video clip uses a pedagogical style of multiple choice questioning to teach the basic steps about fatty acid synthesis in plants. Each question delivers what is currently known about this biochemical attribute in plants. The acoustic guitar music mixed with resonator bars and tapping, provides a soothing blend to the intense details that are being described in the questions. The animation simply facilitates our current understanding of the very first rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis. The video clip was made to publicly broadcast the scientific contributions that plant biologists have made to the field of lipid biochemistry. It is intended to serve as a useful teaching tool in undergraduate plant physiology and biochemistry courses across the world.

 

video cycadas chlorofilms
carolina Sanchez Olmedo

General
Summary of video content: Generalidades de cycadas,Distribucion y especies en Mexico y Chiapas, especies en peligro de extincion.
Additional Information: video elaborado para la materia de botanica II, de la facultad de ciencias biologica de la Universidad de Ciencias Biologicas de Chiapas.

In the Heat of the Night
Sharon Robinson

General
Summary of video content: This video introduces the fascinating world of Hot Plants, flowers that generate heat (thermogenesis) to release scents and attract pollinators. We look at three thermogenic plant species, the monocots Philodendron bipinnatifidium and Colocasia esculenta and the eudicot, Nelumbo nucifera. Some plants such as Philodendron and Sacred lotus are also able to regulate their floral temperature, maintaining their flowers at up to 30 ?C above air temperatures over several days. Our research team is investigating how plants produce this heat and how they can regulate their temperature so precisely. We are also interested in why the plants produce heat. Is it to release particular scents to attract pollinators, to give a heat reward to the insects or does it also help the plant’s reproductive development?
Additional Information: Grant NM, Miller RE, Watling JR, Robinson SA (2008) Synchronicity of thermogenic activity, alternative pathway respiratory flux, AOX protein content and carbohydrates in receptacle tissues of sacred lotus during floral development. Journal of Experimental Botany 59 705-714. http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/59/3/705 Grant, N., Onda, Y., Watling, J., Ito, K., Robinson, S.A. Two Cys or not two Cys, that is the question? Alternative oxidase regulation in the sacred lotus. Plant Physiology 150 987-995. http://www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/content/full/150/2/987 Seymour RS. (2001) Biophysics and Physiology of temperature regulation in thermogenic flowers. Bioscience Reports. 21 223-236. Seymour RS & Ito K. (2006) Temperature Regulation by Thermogenic Flowers – Plant Physiology online http://4e.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=11&id=126 Watling, J.R., Robinson, S.A. Seymour, R.S (2006) Contribution of the alternative pathway to respiration during thermogenesis in flowers of the sacred lotus. Plant Physiology 140, 1367-1373